In this modern era, only those countries are progressing on the path of development that are taking advantage of existing technologies. There is no doubt that artificial intelligence has dominated the entire world, and in the future it will cause further revolutions around the world.

It would not be wrong to say that artificial intelligence is playing an important role in the field of modernity. What things have come to light in this regard so far? The following article is about a few things.

Self-driving vehicles

Chess sets made with intelligence have existed for two decades, during which time machine intelligence has made amazing progress. This was demonstrated when a private company installed an electronic brain developed by Google in a car. This brain is equipped with hundreds of sensors that keep the car moving on highways and busy roads without any human intervention. 

This is the age of driverless cars: self-driving cars will drive you to your destination at your simple instructions. The self-driving cars are outfitted with video cameras, laser range beaters and radar which allow them to stay away from any collision in moving or stationary objects and to faithfully follow the traffic lights.

It uses a GPS system for continuous guidance. The concept of this car was presented by Google engineers and the head of the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Thrun. The advent of cars with artificial intelligence and self-driving systems can solve the problem of deaths in traffic accidents.

Astronauts, but they are robots

What do astronauts do? With the help of powerful telescopes, they sift the dust of the heavens night after night and year after year. This is a tiring job that requires patience and consistency. Now robots have come to take humans out of this patient phase. Now robots are doing the tiring work of sifting the dust of the heavens in some laboratories. The light of some stars is light and bright. 

This has led astronomers to conclude that the universe is not static in one place but instead unfurling—with galaxies chasing after each other and everything flying apart as the universe expands due to a cryptic force dubbed dark energy. Then they turn up within a moment and instantly vanish again.

That's why they're called transients. Artificial intelligence is being used to analyze these stars at the Mount Palomar Observatory. Artificial intelligence is used to analyze these images through powerful telescopes, which clean up the noise signals mixed in them and provide a clear picture. 

In addition, Supernova, which appears and disappears temporarily, can also be tracked. To achieve this, researchers have created a social network of computers that function as a cohesive unit. They will be connected to each other through special software in computers located in Chile, Hawaii, Australia, South Africa, Texas, and the Canary Islands, and they will be able to communicate with each other.

Little robots

There is no doubt that the armies of the future will consist of intelligent robots controlled from thousands of miles away. Work is ongoing on how to control and use drones in the drone strikes in northern parts of Pakistan. 

However, small remote-controlled quadrotor robots have been developed that can fly along extremely complex paths. These robots will change the face of modern warfare. 

The University of Pennsylvania's Automation, Sensing and Perception (GRASP) Lab recently demonstrated how these tiny robots fly in swarms, working together to achieve a set goal.

These robots are called quadrotor robots because they have four propellers installed in them, which help stabilize their flight. They contain bags of nerve gases that are used to stun soldiers. 

In addition, they can drop explosives in hundreds of locations at a time in coordination with each other. Thus, they can cause widespread destruction and chaos in the enemy ranks. Flying robotic machines can orbit an object and communicate with each other with great intelligence.

In addition, they can demonstrate automated swarm behavior. The small cameras installed in them are also useful for spying on the enemy and guarding their installations. Artificial intelligence has become one of the most transformative technologies of the 21st century, affecting almost every aspect of human life.

Applications of AI are bursting forth in sectors from public health to transportation, education, and the entertainment sector. In particular, the National Task Force on Science and Technology and the Task Force on Technology-Driven Knowledge Economy have planned a number of national projects in the nascent area that are being implemented presently in Pakistan.

The revolutionary transformation of artificial intelligence in education

Artificial intelligence is making education more personalized, accessible, and efficient. Adaptive learning platforms use algorithms to deliver educational content based on a student's pace, ability, and learning style.

Language processing tools like Grammarly and Duolingo promote self-learning by providing instant feedback on writing and language learning. At the institutional level, EdTech companies have achieved unprecedented financial growth using artificial intelligence.

The role of artificial intelligence in industry, agriculture, and the economy 

AI today is driving the Fourth Industrial Revolution—making factories “smarter,” and real-time automation, predictive maintenance, and intelligent design are redefining industries. Robots with AI in factories are doing repetitive tasks faster and more accurately. Human workers are now joined by collaborative robots in the effort to increase productivity.

Precision farming is using resources more efficiently by analyzing soil health, weather patterns, and crop conditions. AI-powered drones are identifying pests and water needs in fields. Agricultural robots are automating labor-intensive tasks like sowing seeds, weeding, and harvesting.

The frustrating side of artificial intelligence

Will artificial intelligence one day become a threat to our existence? The prospect of self-evolving machines, with the ability to make other machines better than themselves, is growing. You may have been surprised at how intelligent this machine is while playing electronic chess and how it manages to defeat you by planning its own strategy.

The robots that currently exist can do simple tasks, such as cleaning your house and following your simple instructions. But now more complex systems have been integrated into modern robots. These robots can detect a person while swimming, whether they are about to drown, and help a lifeguard. 

In addition, while driving on the road, they inform the driver that there is a traffic jam ahead. Researchers are worried that the day is not far when the unity of artificial intelligence will be created and it will get out of control of chain interaction. After that, one machine will start producing another, better machine.

Moving towards a knowledge economy

Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, advanced genomics, energy storage systems, hydrogen isotope fusion, plant biotechnology, and bionics are taking the economies of countries that are investing in high-quality education, science, and innovation to new heights. The root of Pakistan’s economic problems lies in its failure to capitalize on these transformative technologies.

Although there has been some significant progress in the field of higher education, we must develop and export high value-added products such as pharmaceuticals, engineering products, minerals, and IT products to emerge from the debt trap and declining economy. For this, it is necessary that we move from a natural resource-based economy to a technology-based knowledge economy. This change is not possible without visionary, honest, and technology-savvy leadership.