Wanting to understand things, philosophy questions what we take for granted. This makes us humble and helps us understand better in all areas. It stops old ideas from holding us back.

Doing what's right comes from who we are and shows in our actions, guided by our own values.

Moral philosophy helps us think about what's important in different parts of life to find common good and build good qualities like honesty and kindness. Thinking philosophically and ethically helps create a better world for everyone.

Careers and opportunities in philosophy and ethics 

The current socio-economic world needs quality, educated, skilled, and ethical people who love truth and goodness. Therefore, only those businesses that are successful in the world, including Pakistan, are staffed with ethical experts. People who know 'work ethics' and have leadership skills as part of a team. 

There are countless career and employment opportunities in all businesses and activities around the world, including public relations officers, whose training is provided at business schools around the world, from graduate to PhD degrees. 

Complete training in 'Customer Service' requires expertise in your field as well as a 'Communication Skills' course. Moral philosophy has changed 14 guises from the beginning of civilization to the present tech age. Now it is your choice which standard of morality you choose.

Deontology

This is an ethical theory that states that actions are good or bad according to a clear set of rules. Actions that conform to these rules are moral, while actions that contradict these rules are immoral.

Individualism

A social theory that advocates freedom of action for individuals over collective or state control. In individualism, the individual is given primacy over the 'social totality,' with the motto 'Values ​​arise from the individual.'

Eudemonism

This is a system of ethics that bases moral value on the possibility of actions that produce happiness. Describing actions that produce happiness as a moral duty, it is said that "the purpose of action is the pursuit of happiness."

Pessimism

This is a type of pessimistic, hopeless, and negative thinking attitude in which undesirable outcomes are expected from a given situation. Pessimists usually focus on the negative aspects of life.

Utilitarianism

Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that states that the best action is the one that maximizes utility. Utility is defined in various ways. Utilitarianism defines right behavior by its beneficial consequences.

True happiness comes from the quality of action, so the principle of utility in the pursuit of happiness should be in accordance with mathematical data, both quantitative and qualitative. Only that which is useful and brings joy and satisfaction should be taught.

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Hedonism

The theory of hedonism, the belief that the primary purpose of human life is the pursuit of pleasure. A greater tendency toward happiness and joy falls under the category of hedonism.

Stoicism

Under fatalistic ethics, human actions should be guided by acceptance of fate. Man only gains mastery over his own thoughts about things; things are dependent on fate for their outcomes, which can be achieved by balancing fate with virtues such as logic, courage, justice, and independence.

Epicureanism

This ethic of the Greek philosopher Epicurus is based on the pursuit of only natural and necessary pleasures. Epicureanism was originally a challenge to Platonism. It later became its main opponent, Stoicism.

Consequentialism

Only the consequences of an action determine whether it is moral or immoral. Its proponent was the Greek philosopher Demosthenes. Max Weber highlighted individual morality by focusing on the individual's ego and self-expression.

Cynicism

This ideology claimed to offer people the possibility of happiness and freedom from suffering in times of uncertainty. You must have seen the moralists and cynics who are completely independent of religion, morality, culture, and traditions. These people do not trust anyone blindly; however, this quality makes them stand out from the crowd by excelling in their work.

Ethical Relativism

No morality can claim universality; every culture has its own equally appropriate morality. Its founder was the Greek philosopher Protagoras, who said, "Man is the measure of all things."

Altruism

The moral philosophy of altruism is based on the qualities of respect for humanity, well-being, sacrifice, and selflessness among individuals, such that they adopt principles or values ​​that prioritize others over their own lives.

Existentialism

Under this moral philosophy, man freely invents his own path and morality. In this context, Sartre's existential theories gained acceptance, whose effects on world morality today are such that those who do not value their own existence will not value the existence of others.